The Influence of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Information Technology on the Performance of MSMEs

Authors

  • Nurul Qalbiah Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin
  • Hikmahwati Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin
  • Noor Safrina Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52728/ijss.v4i4.889

Keywords:

Entrepreneurial Orientation, Information Technology, MSMEs Performance

Abstract

MSMEs play an important role in the economic development of a country. Efforts are needed to improve the performance of MSMEs to ensure their continuity and continuity. Banjarmasin as the capital of South Kalimantan Province has experienced significant progress in developing MSMEs. However, many new businesses struggle to survive for various reasons. This indicates that the performance of MSMEs in Banjarmasin has not achieved satisfactory growth. This research aims to analyze the influence of entrepreneurial orientation and information technology on the performance of MSMEs in Banjarmasin. The research population consisted of MSME entrepreneurs registered with the Banjarmasin Cooperatives and Industry Service. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The analytical method used is Multiple Linear Regression, Goodness of Fit Model testing, coefficient of determination (R-squared), and F test. The results of the research show that Entrepreneurial Orientation has a significant influence on the performance of MSMEs in Banjarmasin, with a significance value (Sig) of 0.021. Information Technology also has a significant effect on the performance of MSMEs in Banjarmasin, with a Sig value of 0.006. The F value is 8.355 with a significance of 0.001, it is concluded that Entrepreneurial Orientation (X1) and Information Technology (X2) have a significant influence on the performance of MSMEs. The combined influence of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Information Technology as shown by an R-Square value of 0.188 or 18.8% indicates the existence of interdependence.

References

Agusdin, Wulandari, F., & Herman, L. E. (2021). Entrepreneurship Orientation and Marketing Performance : The Emerging Role of Market Sensing Capability. Journal of Xi’an Shiyou University, Natural Science Edition, 17(06), 240–255. http://xisdxjxsu.asia

Alhnity, H., Mohamad, A., & Ishak, A. K. (2016). Impact of entrepreneurial orientation on small business performance: Moderating role of government intervention. International Review of Management and Marketing, 6(Special Issue (S7)), 95–100.

Aremu, A. Y., & Muhammad, N. Bin. (2022). The Obstacle Challenging SMEs Performance in Ogun State, Nigeria. International Journal of Information Systems and Informatics, 3(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.47747/ijisi.v3i1.647

Aremu, A. Y., Shahzad, A., & Hassan, S. (2019). The Empirical Evidence of Enterprise Resource Planning System Adoption and Implementation on Firm ’ s Performance Among The Empirical Evidence of Enterprise Resource Planning System Adoption and Implementation on Firm ’ s Performance Among Medium- sized E. Global Business Review, August, 1–30. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150919849751

Aswandy, E., & Mariyati, T. (2022). Analisa Pengaruh Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi terhadap Kewirausahaan dan Kinerja UMKM. Jurnal STEI Ekonomi (JEMI), 31(01), 76–89. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36406/jemi.v31i01.624

Chege, S. M., Wang, D., & Suntu, S. L. (2020). Impact of information technology innovation on firm performance in Kenya. Information Technology for Development, 6(2), 316–345. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/02681102.2019.1573717

Chen, Y.-C., Arnold, T., Liu, P.-Y., & Huang, C.-Y. (2023). Understanding the role of entrepreneurial orientation in creating ambidextrous competitive advantage: a comparative-design, longitudinal study. European Journal of Marketing, 57(1), 89–124. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/EJM-08-2021-0661

Christian Lechner, & Gudmundsson, S. V. (2012). Entrepreneurial orientation, firm strategy and small firm performance. International Small Business Journal, 3(1), 36–60. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0266242612455034

Effiom, L., & Etim Edet, S. (2018). Success of Small and Medium Enterprises in Nigeria: Do Environmental Factors Matter? Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 9(4), 117–128. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Samuel-Edet-4/publication/335775615_Success_of_Small_and_Medium_Enterprises_in_Nigeria_Do_Environmental_Factors_Matter/links/5d7a73734585155f1e3bad5a/Success-of-Small-and-Medium-Enterprises-in-Nigeria-Do-Environmental-

Eniola, A. A., & Entebang, H. (2015). SME Firm Performance-Financial Innovation and Challenges. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 195, 334–342. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.06.361

Fitrianingsih, V., & Handayani, T. (2020). Pengaruh Orientasi Kewirausahaan Dan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Kinerja Usaha (Survey pada UKM Topi Desa Rahayu Bandung) [Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia]. http://elibrary.unikom.ac.id/id/eprint/1877

Ghozali, I. (2016). Aplikasi analisis multivariete dengan program IBM SPSS 23 (Cet. VIII). Semarang Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Han, J. K., Kim, N., & Srivastava, R. K. (1998). Market Orientation and Organizational Performance: Is Innovation a Missing Link? Journal of Marketing, 62(4), 30–45.

Hoque, A. S. M. M., Awang, Z. Bin, & Gwadabe, U. M. (2019). The effect of entrepreneurial marketing on Bangladeshi SME performance and the role of organizational culture: A structural equation modelling. Journal of Management and Operation Research (JoMOR), 1(16), 1–21. https://ecdcpublishing.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/JoMOR-2019-VOL-1-NO-16.pdf

Ilarrahmah, M. D., & Susanti. (2021). Pengaruh Kemampuan Menyusun Laporan Keuangan , Literasi Keuangan Dan Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Kinerja UMKM. JPEK (Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Dan Kewirausahaan), 5(1), 51–64. https://doi.org/10.29408/jpek.v5i1.3327

Jia, J., Wang, G., Zhao, X., & Yu, X. (2014). Exploring the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and corporate performance: The role of competency of executives in entrepreneurial-oriented corporations. Nankai Business Review International, 5(3), 326–344. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/NBRI-05-2014-0024

Khan, M. W. J., & Khalique, M. (2014). Strategic Planning and Reality of External Environment of Organizations in Contemporary Business Environments. Business Management and Strategy, 5(2), 165. https://doi.org/10.5296/bms.v5i2.6794

Khot, S. B., & Thiagarajan, S. (2019). Resilience and sustainability of supply chain management in the Indian automobile industry. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 3(4), 339–348. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2019.4.002

Komariah, N. S., Nursal, M. F., & Rianto, M. R. (2022). Pengaruh Inovasi dan Media Sosial terhadap Kinerja UMKM Makanan Halal di Kota Bekasi Utara. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 8(02), 2247–2252. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v8i2.5957 1.

Ma, Y., Kim, M., & Heo, J. (2012). The effects entrepreneurship and market orientation on social performance of social enterprise. Paper Read at International Conference on Economics Marketing and Management, at Singapore.

Makori, E. O., & Osebe, N. M. (2016). Koha enterprise resource planning system and its potential impact on information management organizations. Library Hi Tech News, 33(4), 17–23. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/LHTN-01-2016-0005

Masa’deh, R., Al-Henzab, J., Tarhini, A., & Obeidat, B. Y. (2018). The associations among market orientation, technology orientation, entrepreneurial orientation and organizational performance. Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 25(8), 3117-3142(26). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/BIJ-02-2017-0024

Mustari, Arisah, N., Thaief, I., Fatmawati, & Hasan, M. (2021). Pengaruh Orientasi Kewirausahaan dan Orientasi Pasar terhadap Kinerja UMKM di Kota Makassar. Proceeding Teknologi Pendidikan Seminar Daring Nasional 2021: Digital Generation For Digital Nation, 2–7. https://ojs.unm.ac.id/tekpend/article/view/22653

Rachmawati, E., Suliyanto, & Suroso, A. (2022). Direct and indirect effect of entrepreneurial orientation, family involvement and gender on family business performance. Journal of Family Business Management, 12(2), 214–236. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/JFBM-07-2020-0064

Rewah, J. M. (2018). Pengaruh Promosi Berbasis Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Pengusaha Muda Universitas Klabat. CogITo Smart Journal, 4(1), 24–36. https://doi.org/10.31154/cogito.v4i1.99.24-36

Shafariah, H., Edison, & Mattajang, R. (2016). Hubungan Orientasi Kewirausahaan Dengan Pertumbuhan UMKM: Peran Aspek Permodalan Dan Pemerintah Sebagai Moderator. Jurnal Riset Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 1(1), 61–70.

Shaher, A. T. Q., & Ali, K. A. M. (2020). The effect of entrepreneurial orientation and knowledge management on innovation performance : The mediation role of market orientation. Management Science Letters, 10, 3723–3734. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.6.020

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Suryantini, L. P., & Sulindawati, N. L. G. E. (2020). Pengaruh Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia, Penggunaan Informasi Akuntansi, Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Dan Modal Pinjaman Terhadap Kinerja UMKM Di Kecamatan Buleleng. JIMAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi), 11(3), 125–135. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23887/jimat.v11i2.25899

Tukamuhabwa, B., & Namagembe, S. (2023). Participation of women-owned SMEs in public procurement: the role of entrepreneurial orientation and knowledge management orientation. Journal of Public Procurement. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOPP-01-2023-0002

Downloads

Published

2023-10-25

How to Cite

Qalbiah, N., Hikmahwati, & Safrina, N. (2023). The Influence of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Information Technology on the Performance of MSMEs. Ilomata International Journal of Social Science, 4(4), 577–591. https://doi.org/10.52728/ijss.v4i4.889