Analysis of the Influence of Revitalization, Technology Use, and Human Resources Competence on MSME Income

Authors

  • Frans Antoni Sihite Universitas Quality Berastagi
  • Yunita Pakpahan Universitas Quality Berastagi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52728/ijjm.v4i4.875

Keywords:

Competence, MSME income, Revitalization, Technology

Abstract

The image of the Kesawan area is considered unsuitable as a place for culinary businesses, so it is very necessary to revitalize the area as one of the drivers for the development of the Medan city area. The revitalization carried out specifically in the MSME area in the food and beverage sector is targeted to be able to attract visitors from both inside and outside the city. The aim of the research is to analyze the influence of revitalization, use of technology and human resource (HR) competency on MSME income. The method used is a quantitative approach and data collection is carried out by distributing questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out using multiple regression analysis with the help of the SPSS program. The results of this research show that the variables of revitalization, use of technology and human resource competence have an influence on increasing MSME income after being hit by Covid-19.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agyapong, D. (2010). Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises’ Activities, Income Level and Poverty Reduction in Ghana – A Synthesis of Related Literature. International Journal of Business and Management, 5(12). https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v5n12p196

Aleqab, M., Nasser, D., Al-Eqab, M., & Adel, D. (2013). The Impact of IT Sophistications on the Perceived Usefulness of Accounting Information Characteristics among Jordanian Listed Companies. In International Journal of Business and Social Science (Vol. 4, Issue 3). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/274376129

Almarashdeh, I. (2016). Sharing instructors experience of learning management system: A technology perspective of user satisfaction in distance learning course. Computers in Human Behavior, 63, 249–255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.013

Away, F. A. N., Simamora, B., Nadeak, S. I., Nugraha, M. S., Prasetia, I., & Hendriarto, P. (2021a). Decentralization, Centralization and Quality of Organizational Performance of Human Resources. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 20(3), 1–12. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85106572328&partnerID=40&md5=2e0a44e1a87c1d56266ec6b9c6dbc6c5

Away, F. A. N., Simamora, B., Nadeak, S. I., Nugraha, M. S., Prasetia, I., & Hendriarto, P. (2021b). Decentralization, Centralization and Quality of Organizational Performance of Human Resources. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 20(3), 1–12. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85106572328&partnerID=40&md5=2e0a44e1a87c1d56266ec6b9c6dbc6c5

Burrichter, K., Chen, B., & Marco, G. (2022). Evaluation of modern technology on human resources management and sustainable development in Pharma industries. Journal of Commercial Biotechnology, 27(2), 119–130. https://doi.org/10.5912/jcb1296

Chaffey, D., David Edmundson-Bird, & Tanya Hemphill. (2015). Digital Business and E-commerce Management.

Cofriyanti, E., & Hidayanto, A. N. (2013). The relationship among organisations’ factors, information technology, innovation and performance: An Indonesian SMEs study. International Journal of Innovation and Learning, 14(3–4), 422–443. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJIL.2013.056236

del-Castillo-Feito, C., Blanco-González, A., & Hernández-Perlines, F. (2022). The impacts of socially responsible human resources management on organizational legitimacy. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.121274

Firdaussyah, A. G., & Dewi, S. P. (2021). Pengaruh Revitalisasi Terhadap Pola Ruang Kota Lama Semarang. Jurnal Riptek, 15(1), 17–27. https://scholar.google.com.my/scholar?hl=id&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Firdaussyah%2C+A.+G.%2C+%26+Dewi%2C+S.+P.+%282021%29.+pengaruh+revitalisasi+terhadap+pola+ruang+kota++lama+semarang.+Jurnal+Riptek%2C+15%281%29%2C+17-27&btnG=

Ghozali, I. (2016). Aplikasi analisis multivariete dengan program IBM SPSS 23. http://digilib.itbwigalumajang.ac.id/index.php?p=show_detail&id=2775

Hadinugroho, D. L. (2017). Kajian Model Revitalisasi Kawasan Heritage Kesawan Medan. Seminar Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia, B045–B052. https://doi.org/10.32315/sem.1.b045

Herani, R., Mada, O. A.-G., & 2012, undefined. (n.d.). Does environmental uncertainty affect entrepreneurs’ orientation and performance? empirical evidence from Indonesian SMEs. Download.Garuda.Kemdikbud.Go.Id, 14(1), 1–16. Retrieved June 21, 2023, from http://download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/article.php?article=276621&val=6530&title=Does%20Environmental%20Uncertainty%20Affect%20Entrepreneurs%20Orientation%20and%20Performance%20Empirical%20Evidence%20from%20Indonesian%20SMEs

Indah, S., & Yuwana, P. (2020). Coronanomics: Strategi Revitalisasi UMKM Menggunakan Teknologi Digital di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19. Journal of Technopreneurship on Economics and Business Review, 2(1), 47–59. https://doi.org/10.37195/JTEBR.V2I1.58

Indarti, N. (2012). Does knowledge stickiness affect a firm’s innovation capability?: Empirical evidence from Indonesian furniture SMEs. Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business, 14(1), 17–33. https://doi.org/10.22146/GAMAIJB.5436

Kotler, P., & Amstrong, G. (2012). Dasar-dasar pemasaran. Penerbit: Prenhalindo. https://scholar.google.com.my/scholar?hl=id&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Kotler%2CPhilip+dan+Amstrong%2CGary.+%282012%29.+Dasar-dasar+Pemasaran+Jilid+2.+Jakarta%3A+Indeks&btnG=

Kusumawardhani, D., Rahayu, A. Y., Maksum, I. R., Sub, J., Raya, M., & Java, E. (n.d.). The role of government in MSMEs: The empowerment of MSMEs during the free trade era in Indonesia. Ro.Uow.Edu.AuD Kusumawardhani, AY Rahayu, IR MaksumAustralasian Accounting, Business and Finance Journal, 2015•ro.Uow.Edu.Au. Retrieved September 25, 2023, from https://ro.uow.edu.au/aabfj/vol9/iss2/3/

Lahamendu, V., MALAYSIA, J. W.-P., & 2017, undefined. (2017). Revitalization of Chinatown Area as Sustainable Urban Heritage in The City of Manado. Planningmalaysia.OrgV Lahamendu, JO Waani, AE TungkaPLANNING MALAYSIA, 2017•planningmalaysia.Org, 15. https://www.planningmalaysia.org/index.php/pmj/article/view/224

Maryeni, Y. Y., Govindaraju, R., Prihartono, B., & Sudirman, I. (2012). Technological and organizational factors influencing the e-commerce adoption by Indonesian SMEs. 2012 IEEE 6th International Conference on Management of Innovation and Technology, ICMIT 2012, 436–441. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225845

Mikhailov, A. A. (2022). Humanities Education in the Times of Expanding Use of Digital Technology. Journal of Higher Education Theory and Practice, 22(14), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.33423/jhetp.v22i14.5531

Mukoffi, A., & Sulistiyowati, Y. (2019). The Role of Financial Accounting Standards for Small And Medium Micro Economic Sectors: Case Studies In Lowokwaru District, Malang. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478), 8(3), 17–23. https://doi.org/10.20525/IJRBS.V8I3.202

Pakpahan, Y., & Naibaho, W. T. br. (2023). Implementation of Financial Accounting Standards for Small and Medium Entities in Berastagi SMES, Karo District. Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting, 4(2), 195–207. https://doi.org/10.52728/IJTC.V4I2.685

Rachmawati, R., Rijanta, R., & Djunaedi, A. (2015). Location decentralization due to the use of information and communication technology: Empirical evidence from Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Human Geographies, 9(1), 5–15. https://doi.org/10.5719/hgeo.2015.91.1

Riptanti, E., and, A. Q.-I. C. S. E., & 2018, undefined. (2018). Revitalization of food barns in supporting sustainable food security in Central Java. Iopscience.Iop.OrgEW Riptanti, A QonitaIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2018•iopscience.Iop.Org, 122, 12002. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/122/1/012002

Riswan, R., Suyono, E., Mafudi, M., Riswan, R., Suyono, E., & Mafudi, M. (2017). Revitalization model for village unit cooperative in Indonesia. European Research Studies Journal, XX, 102–123. https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/32531

Salim, R., Sains, N. C.-J., Teknologi, undefined, Urban, undefined, & 2022, undefined. (2022). Revitalisasi Kawasan Pecinan Suryakencana Bogor Sebagai Sebuah Strategi Dalam Meningkatkan Citra Kawasan. Journal.Untar.Ac.Id, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v4i2.22250

Saptadi, S., Sudirman, I., Samadhi, T. M. A. A., & Govindaraju, R. (2012). Business - IT alignment success framework for manufacturing SMEs (A conceptual model). 2012 IEEE 6th International Conference on Management of Innovation and Technology, ICMIT 2012, 400–404. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225839

Sarosa, S., proceedings, J. U.-P. 2005, & 2005, undefined. (2005). Factors affecting IT adoption within Indonesian SMEs: manager’s perspectives. Aisel.Aisnet.Org. https://aisel.aisnet.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1118&context=pacis2005

Septyanto, D., Res., I. D.-Int. J. Appl. Bus. Econ., & 2016, undefined. (2016). E-Marketing Strategies MSMES in Indonesia. Digilib.Esaunggul.Ac.IdD Septyanto, IJ DewantoInt. J. Appl. Bus. Econ. Res., 2016•digilib.Esaunggul.Ac.Id, 14(14), 1129–1137. https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/public/UEU-Journal-8759-11_Ijaber141416_DS.pdf

Suryani, L., … M. S.-J. E. &, & 2023, undefined. (n.d.). REVITALISASI PASAR TRADISIONAL SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA. E-Journallppmunsa.Ac.Id. Retrieved September 9, 2023, from http://e-journallppmunsa.ac.id/index.php/jeb/article/view/1318

Susanty, A., Jie, F., … F. H.-I. C. on, & 2012, undefined. (n.d.). Model of information technology adoption in smes batik case study smes batik solo and pekalongan. Ieeexplore.Ieee.Org. Retrieved June 21, 2023, from https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/6339745/

Suwatno, H. M., & A. Kurniawan. (2016). Empowerment strategies in cooperative and micro, small, medium en-terprises (MSME) to increase people’s income. International Journal of Economic Research, 13(13), 55–67.

Tahar, A., Riyadh, H. A., Sofyani, H., & Purnomo, W. E. (2020). Perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, perceived security and intention to use e-filing: The role of technology readiness. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics, and Business, 7(9), 537–547.

Triandini, E., Djunaidy, A., & Siahaan, D. (2013). Development of a conceptual model of E-commerce adoption for SMEs in Indonesia. Proceedings - 2013 International Conference on Information Technology and Electrical Engineering: “Intelligent and Green Technologies for Sustainable Development”, ICITEE 2013, 93–96. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676218

Umar, H., Usman, S., & Purba, R. B. R. (2018). The influence of internal control and competence of human resources on village fund management and the implications on the quality of village financial reports. International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, 9(7), 1526–1531. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85052755343&partnerID=40&md5=1820d7b989fc162e5c0888dcad74e96e

Downloads

Published

2023-11-15

How to Cite

Sihite, F. A., & Pakpahan, Y. (2023). Analysis of the Influence of Revitalization, Technology Use, and Human Resources Competence on MSME Income. Ilomata International Journal of Management, 4(4), 632–644. https://doi.org/10.52728/ijjm.v4i4.875