Communication Patterns of the Head of Religious Affairs Office (KUA) in Reducing the Divorce Rate
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52728/ijss.v4i1.640Keywords:
Communication patterns, divorce rateAbstract
This study aims to determine the pattern of communication carried out by the Bangko District Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in reducing the divorce rate in Bangko District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province. The research method employed is qualitative, with a case study approach. The results of this study show that the pattern of communication carried out by the Bangko District Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in reducing the divorce rate in Bangko District uses the Lasweell model communication pattern and the stimulus-response (S-R) communication pattern. Where the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) of Bangko Subdistrict is carrying out its activities, it always conducts communication analysis, which includes elements of effective communication and which, in the end, shows whether the response obtained from the stimulus results goes according to purpose or not. Based on the researcher's analysis, it was concluded that the pattern of communication that was carried out had not had a significant impact, meaning that it still increased the divorce rate in Bangko District. However, the pattern of communication that is carried out makes a good contribution to the husband and wife who are going to divorce in the form of consideration in making the decision to divorce.
References
Ahmad, M. A. (2018). The Importance of Marriage in Islam. GRANTHAALAYAH: International Journal of Research, 6(11), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v6.i11.2018.1082
Al-Sharmani, M. (2018). Marriage in Islamic Interpretive Tradition: Revisiting the Legal and the Ethical. Journal of Islamic Ethics, 2(1–2), 76–96. https://doi.org/10.1163/24685542-12340017
Bone, A. (2020). Islamic Marriage and Divorce in the United Kingdom: The Case for a New Paradigm. Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, 40(1), 163–178. https://doi.org/10.1080/13602004.2020.1737412
Brock, A. C. (2017). The new history of psychology: Some (different) answers to Lovett’s five questions. History of Psychology, 20(2), 195–217. https://doi.org/10.1037/hop0000036
Bungin, B. (2017). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif (B. Bungin (ed.); 3rd ed.). RajaGrafindo Persada. https://www.rajagrafindo.co.id/produk/metodologi-penelitian-kualitatif-burhan-bungin/
Butler, L. H., & Lee, K. S. (2015). Marriage and Family in Context. Journal of Pastoral Theology, 25(1), 2–5. https://doi.org/10.1179/1064986715Z.0000000001
Cappucci, J. (2016). I Do, I Don’t, I Don’t Know: A Study on Inter-religious Marriage in an Iraqi-Shi’a Muslim American Community. Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, 36(4), 561–568. https://doi.org/10.1080/13602004.2016.1248176
Chapman, A., Verdery, A. M., & Monnat, S. M. (2021). Opioid misuse and family structure: Changes and continuities in the role of marriage and children over two decades. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 222, 108668. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.108668
Creswell, J. W. (2009). Research Design : Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Method Approaches. SAGE.
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications, Inc. https://edge.sagepub.com/creswellrd5e
Delprato, M., & Akyeampong, K. (2017). The Effect of Early Marriage Timing on Women’s and Children’s Health in Sub-Saharan Africa and Southwest Asia. Annals of Global Health, 83(3–4), 557. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aogh.2017.10.005
Fenoaltea, E. M., Baybusinov, I. B., Zhao, J., Zhou, L., & Zhang, Y.-C. (2021). The Stable Marriage Problem: An interdisciplinary review from the physicist’s perspective. Physics Reports, 917, 1–79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physrep.2021.03.001
Genc, B., Siala, M., Simonin, G., & O’Sullivan, B. (2019). Complexity Study for the Robust Stable Marriage Problem. Theoretical Computer Science, 775, 76–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2018.12.017
Guba, E. G., & Lincoln, Y. S. (1994). Competing Paradigm in Qualitative Research. In N. K. Denzin & Y. S. Lincoln (Eds.), Handbook of Qualitative Research (pp. 105–117). SAGE Publications, Inc. https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1994-98625-005
Guetto, R., Vignoli, D., & Bazzani, G. (2021). Marriage and cohabitation under uncertainty: the role of narratives of the future during the COVID-19 pandemic. European Societies, 23(sup1), S674–S688. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616696.2020.1833359
Hanson, T. A., & Olson, P. M. (2018). Financial literacy and family communication patterns. Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, 19, 64–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbef.2018.05.001
Hori, M., & Cipta, E. S. (2019). The Purpose of Marriage in Islamic Philosophical Perspective. Journal of Islamicate Studies, 2(1), 18–25. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32506/jois.v2i1.505
Igbo, H. I., Grace, A. R., & Christiana, E. O. (2015). Relationship between Duration of Marriage, Personality Trait, Gender and Conflict Resolution Strategies of Spouses. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 190, 490–496. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.05.032
Jawad, H., & Elmali-Karakaya, A. (2020). Interfaith Marriages in Islam from a Woman’s Perspective: Turkish Women’s Interfaith Marriage Practices in the United Kingdom. Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, 40(1), 128–147. https://doi.org/10.1080/13602004.2020.1737415
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, M. A. (1994). Qualitative Data Analysis: An Expanded Sourcebook (2nd ed.). SAGE Publications, Inc. https://books.google.com/books/about/Qualitative_Data_Analysis.html?id=U4lU_-wJ5QEC
Moleong, L. J. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif (8th ed.). Remaja Rosdakarya. https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=1133305
Murdock, G. (1980). A Firsthand Look at Learning. NASSP Bulletin, 64(432), 114–115. https://doi.org/10.1177/019263658006443221
Mustarsidin, A., & Khisni, A. (2018). Pregnancy Married in The Perspective of Four Madzhab and Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). Jurnal Daulat Hukum, 1(3), 699. https://doi.org/10.30659/jdh.v1i3.3370
Omar, S. (2014). Marriage in Islam: Life Partnership or Discriminatory Family Set Up? An Analysis of Some Protective Legal and Moral Shariah Provisions for Women with Special Reference to Surah An-Nisa. SSRN Electronic Journal, 9(5), 1–50. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2492224
Ortigueira, S., & Siassi, N. (2022). Income assistance, marriage, and child poverty: An assessment of the Family Security Act. Economic Modelling, 111, 105827. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2022.105827
Parker, L., Riyani, I., & Nolan, B. (2016). The stigmatisation of widows and divorcees ( janda ) in Indonesia, and the possibilities for agency. Indonesia and the Malay World, 44(128), 27–46. https://doi.org/10.1080/13639811.2016.1111677
Sapienza, Z. S., Iyer, N., & Veenstra, A. S. (2015). Reading Lasswell’s Model of Communication Backward: Three Scholarly Misconceptions. Mass Communication and Society, 18(5), 599–622. https://doi.org/10.1080/15205436.2015.1063666
Schlecht, J., Rowley, E., & Babirye, J. (2013). Early relationships and marriage in conflict and post-conflict settings: vulnerability of youth in Uganda. Reproductive Health Matters, 21(41), 234–242. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0968-8080(13)41710-X
Stanley, S. M., & Markman, H. J. (2020). Helping Couples in the Shadow of COVID‐19. Family Process, 59(3), 937–955. https://doi.org/10.1111/famp.12575
Sugiyono. (2022). Metode Penelitian Bisnis (Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Kombinasi dan R&D) (3rd ed.). Alfabeta. https://cvalfabeta.com/product/metode-penelitian-bisnis-pendekatan-kuantitatif-kualitatiff-kombinasi-dan-rd/
Surawardi, S., & Maulidi, A. R. (2022). Different Religion Marriage in Islamic View. TRANSFORMATIF, 6(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.23971/tf.v6i1.2801
Vora, V. (2020). The Continuing Muslim Marriage Conundrum: The Law of England and Wales on Religious Marriage and Non-Marriage in the United Kingdom. Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, 40(1), 148–162. https://doi.org/10.1080/13602004.2020.1744839
Wenxiu, P. (2015). Analysis of New Media Communication Based on Lasswell’s “5W” Model. Journal of Educational and Social Research. https://doi.org/10.5901/jesr.2015.v5n3p245
Yulianto, J. E., Hodgetts, D., King, P., & Liu, J. H. (2022). Navigating tensions in inter-ethnic marriages in Indonesia: Cultural, relational, spatial and material considerations. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 86, 227–239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2021.12.008
