Main Article Content

Abstract

North Maluku Province has experienced a significant increase in dengue fever cases over the past few years. The purpose of this study is to comprehensively investigate the intricate relationship between climate change and the surge in dengue fever cases in North Maluku Province. This research uses a qualitative case study approach to examine the impact of climate change on dengue fever cases in North Maluku Province. Data was analyzed through in-depth interviews with health workers, local communities, and related stakeholders using NVivo. This robust qualitative data analysis software facilitated the systematic coding, categorization, and thematic exploration of the rich insights gathered during the interviews. The findings show that climate change in this region has significantly impacted the ecology of disease vectors, rainfall patterns, and the spread and prevalence of the Aedes aegypti mosquito as the primary vector of dengue fever. Social, economic, and infrastructure factors also play an essential role in the increase in dengue fever cases. This research provides an in-depth understanding of the relationship between climate change and increased dengue fever cases in North Maluku Province. The implications of these findings underscore the urgency of implementing adaptation and mitigation strategies to address public health risks associated with climate change. This study shows climate change has increased dengue fever cases in North Maluku Province. Therefore, more effective preventive measures, coordination between institutions, and more active community participation are needed to deal with the health impacts caused by climate change.

Keywords

Climate Change Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Vector Disease Public Health North Maluku

Article Details

How to Cite
Karim, S. A. (2024). Climate Change and Its Impact on the Increase in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Cases in North Maluku Province (Case Study in Tidore Islands City) . Ilomata International Journal of Social Science, 5(1), 176-189. https://doi.org/10.52728/ijss.v5i1.1084

References

  1. Abdallah, N. A., Moses, V., & Prakash, C. (2014). The impact of possible climate changes on developing countries. GM Crops & Food, 5(2), 77–80. https://doi.org/10.4161/gmcr.32208
  2. Akbar, M. B., French, J., & Lawson, A. (2019). Critical review on social marketing planning approaches. Social Business, 9(4), 361–393. https://doi.org/10.1362/204440819X15633617555894
  3. Aminah, T. N. F., & Nanda, M. (2023). Factors Affecting The Incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the Working Area of UPT Puskesmas Medan Johor. PROMOTOR, 6(6), 587–597. https://doi.org/10.32832/pro.v6i6.459
  4. Arisanti, M., & Suryaningtyas, N. H. (2021). Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Indonesia Tahun 2010-2019. SPIRAKEL, 13(1), 34–41. https://doi.org/10.22435/spirakel.v13i1.5439
  5. Asriwati, Harjati, Irawati, & Eko Nugroho. (2021). Penerapan Program Communication For Behavioural Impact (COMBI) Dalam Menciptakan Lingkungan Sekolah Bebas Jentik. J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(4), 409–418. https://doi.org/10.53625/jabdi.v1i4.235
  6. Badan Pusat Statistik Maluku Utara. (2021). Jumlah Kasus Deman Berdarah Dengue (DBD) menurut Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Maluku Utara 2017-2020. Kota Ternate. Retrieved from https://malut.bps.go.id/indicator/30/41/1/jumlah-kasus-hiv-aids-ims-dbd-diare-tb-dan-malaria-menurut-kabupaten-kota.html
  7. Bhatt, S., Gething, P. W., Brady, O. J., Messina, J. P., Farlow, A. W., Moyes, C. L., … Hay, S. I. (2013). The global distribution and burden of dengue. Nature, 496(7446), 504–507. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature12060
  8. Creswell, J. W. (2017). Research Design Pendekatan Kualitatif, Kuantitatif, dan Mixed. (S. Z. Qudsy, Ed.) (3rd ed.). Yogyakarta, Indonesia: Pustaka Pelajar. Retrieved from https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=1213690
  9. Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). Los Angeles, CA, USA: SAGE Publications, Inc. Retrieved from https://edge.sagepub.com/creswellrd5e
  10. Dalkin, S., Forster, N., Hodgson, P., Lhussier, M., & Carr, S. M. (2021). Using computer assisted qualitative data analysis software (CAQDAS; NVivo) to assist in the complex process of realist theory generation, refinement and testing. International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 24(1), 123–134. https://doi.org/10.1080/13645579.2020.1803528
  11. Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (2017). The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research (5th ed.). New York, NY, USA: SAGE Publications, Inc. Retrieved from https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/the-sage-handbook-of-qualitative-research/book242504
  12. Do, H. T. P., Santos, J. A., Trieu, K., Petersen, K., Le, M. B., Lai, D. T., … Webster, J. (2016). Effectiveness of a Communication for Behavioral Impact ( COMBI ) Intervention to Reduce Salt Intake in a Vietnamese Province Based on Estimations From Spot Urine Samples. The Journal of Clinical Hypertension, 18(11), 1135–1142. https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.12884
  13. Edwards-Jones, A. (2014). Qualitative data analysis with NVIVO. Journal of Education for Teaching, 40(2), 193–195. https://doi.org/10.1080/02607476.2013.866724
  14. Elizabeth, A. H., & Yudhastuti, R. (2023). Gambaran Kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Provinsi Jawa Barat Tahun 2016-2020. Media Gizi Kesmas, 12(1), 179–186. https://doi.org/10.20473/mgk.v12i1.2023.179-186
  15. Fahrisal, F., Pinaria, B., & Tarore, D. (2019). Penyebaran Populasi Nyamuk Aedes aegypti sebagai Vektor Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kota Tidore Kepulauan (Distribution of Aedes aegypti Mosquito Population as A Vector of Dengue Fever Disease in Tidore Kepulauan City). JURNAL BIOS LOGOS, 9(1), 28. https://doi.org/10.35799/jbl.9.1.2019.23420
  16. Harapan, H., Michie, A., Mudatsir, M., Sasmono, R. T., & Imrie, A. (2019). Epidemiology of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Indonesia: analysis of five decades data from the National Disease Surveillance. BMC Research Notes, 12(1), 350. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4379-9
  17. Jing, Q., & Wang, M. (2019). Dengue epidemiology. Global Health Journal, 3(2), 37–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glohj.2019.06.002
  18. Johnson, K., & Stake, R. E. (2005). The Art of Qualitative Case Studies. In N. K. Denzin & Y. S. Lincoln (Eds.), The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research (1st ed., pp. 443–466). London, UK: SAGE Publications, Inc. Retrieved from https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2005-07735-017
  19. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2023). Laporan Tahunan Demam Berdarah Dengue 2022: Membuka Lembaran Baru. Jakarta, Indonesia. Retrieved from http://p2p.kemkes.go.id/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/FINAL_6072023_Layout_DBD-1.pdf
  20. Khaidir, Y., Sastrawan, & Setiawan, S. (2023). Efforts to Control Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Mataram Cit. Journal of Midwifery and Nursing, 6(1), 7–15. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35335/jmn.v6i1.4267
  21. Kosasih, H., Alisjahbana, B., Nurhayati, de Mast, Q., Rudiman, I. F., Widjaja, S., … Porter, K. R. (2016). The Epidemiology, Virology and Clinical Findings of Dengue Virus Infections in a Cohort of Indonesian Adults in Western Java. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 10(2), e0004390. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0004390
  22. Moleong, J. L. (2018). Qualitative Research Methodology (8th ed.). Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. Retrieved from https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=1133305
  23. Nongqayi, L., Risenga, I., & Dukhan, S. (2022). Youth’s knowledge and awareness of human contribution to climate change: the influence of social and cultural contexts within a developing country. Educational and Developmental Psychologist, 39(1), 44–57. https://doi.org/10.1080/20590776.2022.2050461
  24. Rajagukguk, R. B., & Meilani, N. L. (2023). Implementasi Kebijakan Pemberantasan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kabupaten Karimun. Journal Publicuho, 6(3), 753–768. https://doi.org/10.35817/publicuho.v6i3.181
  25. Rivera, L., Biswal, S., Sáez-Llorens, X., Reynales, H., López-Medina, E., Borja-Tabora, C., … Borkowski, A. (2022). Three-year Efficacy and Safety of Takeda’s Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TAK-003). Clinical Infectious Diseases, 75(1), 107–117. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciab864
  26. Roy, S. K., & Bhattacharjee, S. (2021). Dengue virus: epidemiology, biology, and disease aetiology. Canadian Journal of Microbiology, 67(10), 687–702. https://doi.org/10.1139/cjm-2020-0572
  27. Salsabila, Z., Martini, M., Wurjanto, M. A., Hestiningsih, R., & Setiawan, H. (2021). Gambaran Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Kecamatan Kedung Kabupaten Jepara Tahun 2020. Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.14710/jrkm.2021.11220
  28. Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D – MPKK (I). Bandung: Alfabeta. Retrieved from https://cvalfabeta.com/product/metode-penelitian-kuantitatif-kualitatif-dan-rd-mpkk/
  29. Suryanegara, F. D. A., Suparmi, S., & Setyaningrum, N. (2018). The Description of Larva Free Index as COMBI (Communication for Behavioral Impact) Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Prevention Indicator. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 13(3), 338–344. https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v13i3.5844
  30. Sutriyawan, A. (2021). Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Melalui Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk. Journal of Nursing and Public Health, 9(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.37676/jnph.v9i2.1788
  31. Utama, I. M. S., Lukman, N., Sukmawati, D. D., Alisjahbana, B., Alam, A., Murniati, D., … Parwati, K. T. M. (2019). Dengue viral infection in Indonesia: Epidemiology, diagnostic challenges, and mutations from an observational cohort study. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 13(10), e0007785. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007785
  32. Yin, R. K. (2012). Case Study Research. Design and Methods (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. Retrieved from https://www.jstor.org/stable/23279888